Social Media
How Stories Changed Social Media in 2018

The most valuable real estate on social media is no longer the feed. It is the row of circles across the top of the screen. Stories went from a Snapchat feature in October 2013, to an Instagram copy launched on August 2, 2016, to the default way a generation shares. By June 2018, Instagram Stories alone had passed 400 million daily users. That is not a trend, it is a change in what social media is.
Millions of daily users
Instagram launched Stories as a near-direct copy of a Snapchat feature and reached 100 million daily users within two months. Distribution beat originality, which is the uncomfortable lesson of this period.
Sources: TechCrunch coverage of the August 2016 launch and subsequent Instagram disclosures.
Why disappearing content works
The mechanism is worth understanding rather than just accepting. A permanent post is a performance: it stays on your profile, it gets judged, and the accumulated pressure makes people post less over time. This is the quiet problem that had been eroding the main feed for years. People were sharing less because sharing had become high stakes.
A Story removes the stakes by removing the permanence. Twenty four hours later there is no record, so a mediocre post costs nothing. That single design decision reversed the decline in sharing, and it is why the format spread to every platform within two years.
For brands the implication is direct: the polish that suits a feed post actively works against you here. A Story that looks like an advertisement gets skipped, because it reads as the one thing the format was invented to escape.
The feed is where you show your best work. Stories are where you show your work. Confusing the two produces content that fails in both places.
How brands are using Stories well
- Behind the scenes and work in progress, which suits the format precisely because it does not need to be finished.
- Quick demos and tutorials shot on a phone, answering one question in under a minute.
- Polls, questions, and quiz stickers, which convert passive viewers into participants and generate genuinely useful customer insight for free.
- Time-limited offers, where the twenty four hour expiry is doing real work rather than manufactured urgency.
- Taking over your own account for a day with a staff member, which builds the human connection a logo cannot.
Design for vertical, muted, and impatient
Three constraints define the format, and every one of them is unforgiving. The frame is full-screen vertical, so anything shot horizontally wastes most of the screen or gets cropped badly. Playback is muted by default for many viewers, so unlabeled talking-head video communicates nothing. And a thumb is permanently poised to tap forward, meaning you are competing not with other brands but with the viewer’s momentum.
- Shoot vertical natively. Cropping a horizontal video is visibly a compromise and reads as recycled content.
- Caption everything, burned in rather than relying on auto-captioning.
- Keep the important content away from the top and bottom edges, where the interface elements sit.
- Front-load the point. If the first frame does not say why to stay, nothing after it will be seen.
- Use multiple short frames rather than one long one, since each tap forward is a decision point you can survive.
Key takeaways
- ✓Stories originated on Snapchat in October 2013; Instagram launched its version August 2, 2016 and hit 100 million daily users within two months.
- ✓Ephemerality works by removing the social cost of posting, which is what reversed declining sharing.
- ✓Polished, advertisement-like Stories fail because they reimport the pressure the format removed.
- ✓Poll and question stickers are the cheapest customer research a small business has access to.
- ✓Design vertical, captioned, and front-loaded, because the viewer is one thumb tap from leaving.
Related reading
Sources
- Instagram launches Stories, a Snapchatty feature for imperfect sharing, TechCrunch (2016)
- A Look Back At The Evolution Of Instagram Stories, We Are Social Media

Nadia Hoffmann
Social Media & Content Lead
Nadia Hoffmann leads social media and content at ThisCom, helping brands build audiences and community across social platforms, podcasts, and crowdfunding campaigns.
All articles by Nadia Hoffmann →Frequently asked questions
Should brands post to Stories or the main feed?+
Both, with genuinely different content. The feed is a curated portfolio that people judge when deciding whether to follow you. Stories are casual and in the moment, and they reach the people who already follow you. Reposting feed content to Stories wastes the format, because the whole point is that it does not need to be polished.
How often should a brand post Stories?+
A few times a week at minimum, daily if sustainable. Because Stories expire after twenty four hours, consistency keeps you present at the top of the screen without accumulating clutter on your profile. The format tolerates and even rewards imperfection, so the sustainable cadence is higher than for feed posts.
Why do Stories feel more authentic than regular posts?+
Because nothing is permanent, a mediocre Story costs nothing socially. Permanent posts accumulate judgment and stay on a profile, which raises the stakes and makes people post less. Removing the permanence removed the pressure, and that is precisely why the format spread across every platform.
Do I need to shoot Stories vertically?+
Yes. The frame is full-screen vertical, so horizontal footage either gets cropped badly or wastes most of the screen, and it visibly reads as content recycled from somewhere else. Shoot natively vertical, keep important elements clear of the top and bottom where interface controls sit, and burn in captions since many viewers watch muted.
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